lab5¶
In this assignment we repeat and excercise skills from the lectures and previous labs.
count_vowels(s)
¶
Write a function count_vowels(s)
that returns the number of letters
a
, e
, i
, o
, u
, A
, E
, I
, O
, U
in
a given string s
(the return value is of type integer).
Examples:
In [ ]: count_vowels('This is a test')
Out[ ]: 4
In [ ]: count_vowels('aoeui')
Out[ ]: 5
In [ ]: count_vowels('aoeuiAOEUI')
Out[ ]: 10
In [ ]: count_vowels('N0 v0w3ls @t @ll ln thls strlng')
Out[ ]: 0
vector_product3(a, b)
¶
Write a function vector_product3(a, b)
that takes two sequences of
numbers. Both sequence a
and sequence b
have three elements.
With inputs a=[ax, ay, az]
and b=[bx, by, bz]
, the function
should return a list which contains the vector product of 3d-vectors
a
and b
, i.e. the return value is the list:
[ay * bz - az * by, az * bx - ax * bz, ax * by - ay * bx]
.
Examples:
In [ ]: vector_product3([1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0])
Out[ ]: [0, 0, 1]
In [ ]: vector_product3([1, 2, 4], [3, 5, 6])
Out[ ]: [-8, 6, -1]
powers(n, k)
¶
A function powers(n, k)
that returns the list
[1, n, n^2, n^3, ..., n^k]
where k
is an integer. Note that
there should be k + 1
elements in the list.
Example:
In [ ]: powers(2, 3)
Out[ ]: [1, 2, 4, 8]
In [ ]: powers(0.5, 2)
Out[ ]: [1.0, 0.5, 0.25]
seq_mult_scalar(a, s)
¶
Write a function seq_mult_scalar(a, s)
which takes a list of numbers
a
and a scalar (i.e. a number) s
. For the input
a = [a0, a1, a2,.., an]
the function should return
[s * a0, s * a1, s * a2, ..., s * an]
.
Example:
In [ ]: seq_mult_scalar([-4, 9, 1], 10)
Out[ ]: [-40, 90, 10]
traffic_light(load)
¶
A function traffic_light(load)
that takes a floating point number
load
. The function should return the string:
“green” for values of
load
below 0.7.“amber” for values of
load
equal to or greater than 0.7 but smaller than 0.9“red” for values of
load
equal to 0.9 or greater than 0.9
Example:
In [ ]: traffic_light(0.5)
Out[ ]: 'green'
Please submit your file lab5.py
for this assignment.
Additional (voluntary) tasks are available in lab5-extra.
End of lab5.